Apple cerca di far chiarezza sullo 'scandalo batteria'

29 Dicembre 2017 - Max Capitosti
Con un comunicato ufficiale Apple cerca di placare gli animi e smorzare le perplessità emerse negli ultimi giorni, a seguito della conferma dell'utilizzo di un sistema che 'rallenta' le prestazioni degli iPhone per ovviare al degrado della capacità della batteria.
La casa di Cupertino si scusa con gli utenti per il malinteso che si è venuto a creare e sottolinea di non aver mai agito in modo da accorciare la vita utile di un proprio prodotto o di aver peggiorato l'esperienza utente al fine di indurre i clienti a passare ad un nuovo dispositivo.



Apple pone l'accento sul fatto che le batterie al litio utilizzate per alimentare gli smartphone hanno un ciclo di vita definito e con il passare del tempo inevitabilmente non sono più in grado di assicurare la stessa autonomia o di far fronte ad improvvisi carichi energetici. Il sistema implementato da Apple a partire da iOS 10.2.1 rilasciato a gennaio permette su iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s, iPhone 6s Plus e iPhone SE consente di gestire i picchi improvvisi di consumo evitando che lo smartphone si spenga o si riavvi. Lo stesso meccanismo è stato inserito con iOS 11.2 anche su iPhone 7 ed iPhone 7 Plus.

Questa forma di risparmio energetico, quando viene attivata, può portare ad una riduzione del frame rate di aggiornamento dell'interfaccia utente e delle applicazioni, ad una diminuzione della luminosità dello schermo e del volume, alla disabilitazione del flash della fotocamera e dell'aggiornamento in background delle applicazioni. In nessun caso si ha una perdita di qualità nelle telefonate su rete mobile, nelle fotografie e nei video, nell'utilizzo dei sensori (compreso il GPS) e del servizio Apple Pay. Sugli iPhone con la batteria più deteriorata queste restrizioni saranno attivate più di frequente.

Apple si è impegnata inoltre ad abbattere i costi per la sostituzione della batteria su iPhone 6 e successivi per tutto il 2018 (si passa da 79 a 29 dollari) e di implementare tramite un aggiornamento software un sistema che permetta agli utenti di valutare lo stato della batteria e capire in che modo stia incidendo sulle prestazioni

We've been hearing feedback from our customers about the way we handle performance for iPhones with older batteries and how we have communicated that process. We know that some of you feel Apple has let you down. We apologize. There's been a lot of misunderstanding about this issue, so we would like to clarify and let you know about some changes we're making.

First and foremost, we have never — and would never — do anything to intentionally shorten the life of any Apple product, or degrade the user experience to drive customer upgrades. Our goal has always been to create products that our customers love, and making iPhones last as long as possible is an important part of that.
How batteries age

All rechargeable batteries are consumable components that become less effective as they chemically age and their ability to hold a charge diminishes. Time and the number of times a battery has been charged are not the only factors in this chemical aging process.

Device use also affects the performance of a battery over its lifespan. For example, leaving or charging a battery in a hot environment can cause a battery to age faster. These are characteristics of battery chemistry, common to lithium-ion batteries across the industry.

A chemically aged battery also becomes less capable of delivering peak energy loads, especially in a low state of charge, which may result in a device unexpectedly shutting itself down in some situations.

To help customers learn more about iPhone's rechargeable battery and the factors affecting its performance, we've posted a new support article, iPhone Battery and Performance.

It should go without saying that we think sudden, unexpected shutdowns are unacceptable. We don't want any of our users to lose a call, miss taking a picture or have any other part of their iPhone experience interrupted if we can avoid it.
Preventing unexpected shutdowns

About a year ago in iOS 10.2.1, we delivered a software update that improves power management during peak workloads to avoid unexpected shutdowns on iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s, iPhone 6s Plus, and iPhone SE. With the update, iOS dynamically manages the maximum performance of some system components when needed to prevent a shutdown. While these changes may go unnoticed, in some cases users may experience longer launch times for apps and other reductions in performance.

Customer response to iOS 10.2.1 was positive, as it successfully reduced the occurrence of unexpected shutdowns. We recently extended the same support for iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus in iOS 11.2.

Of course, when a chemically aged battery is replaced with a new one, iPhone performance returns to normal when operated in standard conditions.
Recent user feedback

Over the course of this fall, we began to receive feedback from some users who were seeing slower performance in certain situations. Based on our experience, we initially thought this was due to a combination of two factors: a normal, temporary performance impact when upgrading the operating system as iPhone installs new software and updates apps, and minor bugs in the initial release which have since been fixed.

We now believe that another contributor to these user experiences is the continued chemical aging of the batteries in older iPhone 6 and iPhone 6s devices, many of which are still running on their original batteries.
Addressing customer concerns

We've always wanted our customers to be able to use their iPhones as long as possible. We're proud that Apple products are known for their durability, and for holding their value longer than our competitors' devices.

To address our customers' concerns, to recognize their loyalty and to regain the trust of anyone who may have doubted Apple's intentions, we've decided to take the following steps:

Apple is reducing the price of an out-of-warranty iPhone battery replacement by $50 — from $79 to $29 — for anyone with an iPhone 6 or later whose battery needs to be replaced, starting in late January and available worldwide through December 2018. Details will be provided soon on apple.com.
Early in 2018, we will issue an iOS software update with new features that give users more visibility into the health of their iPhone's battery, so they can see for themselves if its condition is affecting performance.
As always, our team is working on ways to make the user experience even better, including improving how we manage performance and avoid unexpected shutdowns as batteries age.

At Apple, our customers' trust means everything to us. We will never stop working to earn and maintain it. We are able to do the work we love only because of your faith and support — and we will never forget that or take it for granted.

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